Section 3:
Thinking Through And With The Web
Steve Higgins
The internet is
a radically new medium which offers a wide range of ways that can
support teaching thinking. In this introduction I'd like to draw a
distinction between three different perspectives on internet use.
Thinking through, thinking with and thinking about the WWW.
Steve Williams
describes 'Newswise', an internet resource aimed at primary and secondary
pupils which offers access to appropriate texts for discussion, a
forum for exchanging ideas and support for teachers in developing
strategies to help engage their pupils in different aspects of the
stories and texts. This exemplifies (for me) thinking through the
WWW where the internet is used effectively as a medium for exchanging
news stories (accessed by teachers and pupils) and exchanging ideas
about those stories. It would be difficult to provide such information
and exchange information as effectively using other forms of communication.
Thinking with
the internet is where the internet itself is the tool (rather that
just the medium of communication). The benefits of using html with
hotspots and links to create non-linear texts or pictures and diagrams
that can be explored to support teaching and learning. Ian Patience's
innovative exploration of a painting by Agnolo Bronzino is an example
of how teachers can develop such interactive learning resources (though
it should be noted that this painting was used with Year 8 pupils
as part of the PSHE curriculum and the content of the painting and
the issues it raises need to be handled sensitively with pupils even
of this age group). A wealth of teaching resources can be developed
and shared using the particular features that the environment of the
internet offers. The interactive relationship with information is
being exploited in other ways too. The search engine Kartoo offers
visual results and shows the results of its metasearch with sites
being interconnected by keywords. (http://kartoo.com).
This starts to blur the boundaries of some of the distinctions that
we have used in this focus pack.
Thinking about
the internet is where pupils (and teachers) reflect on the internet
itself. The information it can provide, in terms of capacity and range
(to use terminology from the NOF outcomes) and in terms of evaluating
its purpose and quality. Lyn Dawes article highlights a number of
issues in this area and suggests some principles for effective educational
use of web content and computer games.
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